海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)

论文分析了近来底层写作两种倾向:“美学脱身术”和“苦难叠加”,认为这两种倾向都并不能真正表述底层经验。在此基础上,分析了《那儿》在“底层写作”中的独特性及其现实、思想背景,并将其与“左翼文学”的传统相联系,认为“左翼文学”在历史实践中虽有诸多失误,却是当下理论与创作界值得重视、借鉴的重要思想资源。

This paper analyzes two trends of writings about people at social bottom over the recent years: "the aesthetic skill of self-extrication" and "overlapped hardships",opining that these two trends have failed to present a realistic presentation of the life of persons living at the bottom of society.Based on this,this paper proceeds to expound on the uniqueness of the novelette There amid "writings about people at social bottom" as well as its reality and ideological background by linking the novel to the "Leftist literature" tradition.It is believed in the paper that despite its many errors in the historical practice, the "Leftist literature" is the important ideological resource worthy of attention and reference for the theoretic and literary creation arena at present.